INDIAN ARMED FORCES
The Indian Armed Forces consist of three wings namely: The Army. The Navy and The Air Force. The Presidmt is the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces.
Defence and Security
India’s defence problem is more complex because of her long coastline and Iong-Iand frontiers. To its north lies Nepal, Bhutan, and China; to the northwest lies Pakistan; to the east lies Bangladesh, Myanmar, and China; and t0 the south lies the island country of Sri Lanka.
India, having a history of conflicts with Pakistan and China, is confronted with dangers ofwars and intrusions in the sensitive border states.
India’s defense policy aims to promote and sustain lasting peace within the subcontinent, particularly its neighborhood and adequately equip its defense forces to safeguard against aggression.
The president of India is that the Supreme Commander of the armed force. However, the Cabinet is responsible for national defence. The Administrative control of soldiers is exercised by the Ministry of Defence, which constitutes the subsequent .
(a) Department of Defence
(b) Department of Defence Production and Supplies
(c) Department of Defence Research and Development (DDRD).
THE ARMY
Organisation of Army Headquarters and subordinate State Headquarters :
- The President of India is ihe Supreme Commander of all the Armed Forces of the Country.
Chief or Army Staff: He is the Head of Indian Army and is responsible for its control, command. training and administration. He is assisted by the Principal Staff Officers’ Committee which consists:
Chairman: Chief of Army Staff
Members:
- Deputy Chief of Army staff (DCOAS)
- Adjutant General(AG)
- Quarter Master General(QMG)
- Master General of the Ordnance.
- Master secretary (MS)
- Engineer in Chief(E in-C)
- Director of Medical Services (DMS)
Army Headquarter:
There are four branches at the Army HQ namely: GS Branch
AG’s Branch
MGO’s Branch and
QMG’s, each under a PSO of the rank of Lt. Gen. The Branches are further divided into Directorates each under a Brigadier.
The Directorates are further divided into sections under staff officers.
Approximate strength of army personnel is 1,200,000 approximately
Further, the three services Headquarters, which were used to be attached offices of Ministry of Defence are now integ rated with the Ministry and known as Integrated Headquarters ofthe Ministry of Defence.
Number of Commands Command Headquarters
1 Western Command Chandimandir
2 Eastern Command Calcutta
3 Northern Command Udhampur
4Southern Command Pune
5 Central Command Lucknow
6 Training Command Mhow
7 South Westernjaipur
Each command is under a General Officer Commanding-in-Chief who is of the rank of Lt. General.
Indian Army is that the real protector of this country.I hope you all agree that India is a country of brave people where people do not hesitate to defend their country and sacrifice their lives for the state. Indian Army is additionally carrying this league of being friendly with the great ones and danger for the enemies.
Indian Army is one the defense forces which is respected and admired everywhere round the world for its courage and decency. Whole world have had heard the thrilling stories of Indian Army’s gallant and victories over its enemies which makes them to salute the Indian Army. Indian Army is that the pride of India and therefore the force which may be easily trusted by its citizens.
India has one among the best armies within the world. Our soldiers have proved their mettle altogether theatres of wars since prehistoric times, hi recent times our soldiers were sent to the Congo, Suez, Indo-China and Korea on missions of peace.
During the last two World Wars our soldiers fought in Europe, Africa and therefore the Middle East and won laurels for British Empire.
They had helped to bring Hitler and his armies to their knees. Wherever they were sent, victory was theirs. It goes to the credit of the Indian Anny that the primary Victoria Cross visited the credit of an Indian soldier.
Our soldiers have never surrendered. Their motto has always been “do or die”. In the October-November 1962 Indo-China war, and later within the September 1965 IndoPak war, one Indian soldier repeatedly killed his enemy counterparts on different fronts.
If India retreated within the India-China war it had been not for want of courage except for want of adequate weapons which the Chinese had and that we didn’t . hi fact our soldiers weren’t even adequately clothed. As an American paper said, our soldiers were fighting on the icy tops of the mountains in summer uniforms.
If we had fought for British so heroically, we could certainly fight for defending our freedom. But we’ve to coach our army for the aim . We aren’t only in need of weapons but also in need of trained officers to steer the armies. We will need to fill all the gaps as rapidly as possible. It is a hazardous task to offer rapid promotion to junior officers but we are sure they’re going to justify the arrogance of the state placed in them.
